Also called: Mastak Rekha (मस्तक रेखा) · Shiro rekha (శిరో రేఖ) · Buddhi rekha (బుద్ధి రేఖ) · Line of Head · Line of Mentality · Natural Mean · Liver line (archaic, Dale)
Where on the hand: Starts on the radial edge in or near the same web as the Life line, between thumb and index — either touching or joined to the Life line, springing from inside it, or clearly separate — then runs transversely across the middle of the palm below the Heart line, forming the upper boundary of the Great Triangle, and ends anywhere from below Saturn (short) to the percussion below Mercury (long), or descends onto the Mount of Luna.
What it looks like: The middle of the three transverse creases: a single clean line crossing the palm, either running straight and level or sloping downward toward the Luna mount, often forked at its far end.
Intellect, mental style, concentration, memory, reasoning power, self-control, decision-making, and the quality — not the quantity — of the mind. Indian sources add vidya (learning capacity), smriti (memory) and vivek (discrimination), and use it as the primary indicator of head, brain and nervous health. Beware older nomenclature: some archaic texts, including Dale, call the transverse mid-palm line the "Liver line".
Origins — Cheiro's three classes
- **Rising from INSIDE the Life line** (within the Mount of Lower Mars, closer to the thumb) — Cheiro: an "over-sensitive, over-cautious, timid person"; irritable, easily wounded, nervous, quarrelsome under pressure; in extreme cases a tendency to intemperance.
- **Joined to the Life line at the start** (the two run together before separating) — a highly sensitive, cautious disposition; lack of self-confidence; strong family attachment; slow to leave home. **The longer the join, the longer the dependence.** A join past a quarter of the Life line = a person who never fully separates from family conditioning.
- **Separated from the Life line at the start** — independence of thought, mental daring, initiative, early self-reliance. **A moderate gap = quickness of judgement.** A **wide** gap = impetuosity, rashness, an over-excitable brain, acting before thinking.
- **Rising from the Mount of Jupiter** (high, above the Life line's origin) — ambition, leadership, executive mentality, self-belief.
Terminations
- **Straight across the palm, ending on or near the percussion under Mercury** — practical, level-headed, materially clever, a business mind. Cheiro notes an upward curve toward Mercury = "increasing desire for wealth strengthening with age".
- **Ending under Saturn (short line)** — a mind focussed on the immediate, material and concrete; limited breadth of interest.
- **Ending under Apollo** — an artistic or aesthetic bent to the intelligence.
- **Sloping gently to the upper Mount of Luna** — imagination present and *controlled by* the subject; creativity, writing, invention, romance.
- **Sloping steeply deep into Luna** — the subject is *enslaved* by imagination: fantasy, moodiness, unreality; in extreme cases delusion or morbid depression. Cheiro is explicit that the degree of slope is the whole reading.
- **Curving UP to touch or join the Heart line** — fixity of purpose, emotion deliberately mastered by will; also, in old sources, a warning of heart trouble.
- **Long line reaching right across to the percussion** — very broad mental grasp, versatility; if thin and shallow, over-extension.
- **Very short, stopping under Saturn or before** — a narrow, practical, non-speculative mind.
Forks (the writer's fork / lekhak kaanta)
- **A simple fork at the end, one prong straight and one sloping to Luna** — the classic "writer's fork": practical judgement combined with imagination. Cheiro reads it as **two inherited natures**, one practical and one imaginative, and says the more developed prong **on the active hand** shows which parent's trait the subject cultivated.
- **A triple fork (trishul) at the end** — Indian sources treat a trident on any major line as strongly auspicious: versatility crowned with success.
- **A fork rising to Jupiter** — ambition allied with intellect; leadership.
- **A fork descending sharply to lower Luna** — imagination running to excess.
- **A wide "goalpost" fork with prongs far apart** — a genuinely divided mind, difficulty in choosing; also read as duplicity in older sources.
Breaks
- **A break under Saturn** — traditional sources read head injury or a serious mental crisis; modern reading: a decisive change of mental direction.
- **An overlapping break** — a managed transition.
- **A break with a square around it** — protection.
Islands — Cheiro's position-specific list
- **Island under Jupiter** — early mental delicacy, listlessness in youth.
- **Island under Saturn** — severe headaches, melancholy.
- **Island under Apollo / Sun** — weakness of the eyes, myopia.
- **Island under Mercury** — brain weakness in old age, a worrying disposition.
Chains
- **Chained Head line** — Cheiro: an anaemic condition, poor circulation "starving cerebral function"; poor concentration, scattered attention, indecision.
Doubled Head line (very rare)
- **Two distinct transverse lines** — Indian and Western sources both read **dual mental capacity**: an unusual mind able to hold two careers, two personalities or two languages of thought; sometimes a strongly compartmentalised person. Historically read as an inheritance of great mental force.
Branches
- **Small upward branches** — mental efforts that succeeded; alertness.
- **Small downward branches** — mental fatigue, disappointments, depressive episodes.
- **A branch to the Mercury mount** — commercial or scientific application.
- **A branch to Apollo** — success through the mind.
- **A branch to Jupiter** — ambition realised.
Cross-lines cutting it
- **Bars and crosses cutting the Head line** — interruptions, opposition, headaches; in Indian sources *vighna*, obstacles to education and to *buddhi*.
Dale's archaic triangle doctrine (Indian Palmistry, 1895)
- **Context** — Dale's text preserves an Indo-Persian layer that differs from both mainstream schools: there the Head line forms a **triangle** with other lines and is judged by its angles.
- **Perfect triangle** — admirable prudence, good temper.
- **Right angle** — a good person.
- **Obtuse angle** — evil disposition.
- **Acute angle** — covetousness.
- **Equal branches to Luna (in men)** — clear brain, frequent voyages; **(in women)** — cheerfulness, easy childbearing.
- **Unequal branches to Luna (in men)** — weak brain, dangerous voyages; **(in women)** — mental sorrows, difficult childbirth.
- **Cleft or star pointing upward** — boldness; **pointing downward** — theft, deceitfulness.
Western reading: Cheiro's three origin classes and his position-specific island list are the backbone of the Western reading; the degree of slope toward Luna is treated as the whole reading of imagination. Dale's 1895 text preserves an older Indo-Persian angle-and-triangle doctrine that differs from both schools.
Read with care: The line carries several frightening or moralising claims — head injury and mental crisis at a break under Saturn, delusion and morbid depression from a steep Luna slope, eye weakness, anaemia, "evil disposition" and "theft, deceitfulness" in Dale's archaic angle readings, and sex-specific childbirth predictions. Present all of these as tradition, not fact; Dale's gendered readings in particular are archaic.
over-sensitive, over-cautious, timid personCheiro, Palmistry for All (1916)
increasing desire for wealth strengthening with ageCheiro, Palmistry for All (1916)
starving cerebral functionCheiro, Palmistry for All (1916)
Palmistry is a traditional interpretive art, not a science. Offered for reflection and self-understanding — not medical, legal or financial advice.